Pender County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2010 census, the population was 52,217. Its county seat is Burgaw. Pender County is part of the Wilmington, NC Metropolitan Statistical Area.
History
The county was formed in 1875 from New Hanover County. It was named for William Dorsey Pender of Edgecombe County, a Confederate general mortally wounded at the Battle of Gettysburg. It is in the southeastern section of the state and is bounded by the Atlantic Ocean and New Hanover, Brunswick, Columbus, Bladen, Sampson, Duplin, and Onslow counties. The present land area is and the 2010 population was 52,196, which has nearly doubled since 1990. The estimated county population in 2019 had increased to 63,060. The county commissioners were ordered to hold their first meeting at Rocky Point. The act provided for the establishment of the town of Cowan as the county seat. In 1877, an act was passed repealing that section of the law relative to the town, and another law was enacted, whereby the qualified voters were to vote on the question of moving the county seat to South Washington or any other place which the majority of the voters designated. Whatever place was selected, the town should be called Stanford. In 1879, Stanford was changed to Burgaw, which was by that law incorporated. It is the county seat. A slave cemetery that was used by the community of Cardinal Acres up until circa 1950 was disturbed by a developer grading a site in 2021.
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of , of which is land and (6.8%) is water. It is the fifth-largest county in North Carolina by land area.
Adjacent counties
Duplin County — north
Onslow County — northeast
New Hanover County — south
Brunswick County — south
Columbus County — southwest
Bladen County — west
Sampson County — northwest
Protected areas
Holly Shelter Game Land
Lea-Hutaff Island
Moores Creek National Battlefield
Major highways
Demographics
2020 census
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 60,203 people, 21,740 households, and 14,676 families residing in the county.
2000 census
As of the census of 2000, there were 41,082 people, 16,054 households, and 11,719 families residing in the county. The population density was 47 people per square mile (18/km2). There were 20,798 housing units at an average density of 24 per square mile (9/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 72.74% White, 23.58% Black or African American, 0.49% Native American, 0.18% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 2.03% from other races, and 0.94% from two or more races. 3.64% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 16,054 households, out of which 29.40% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.90% were married couples living together, 11.20% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.00% were non-families. 22.90% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.50% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.49 and the average family size was 2.90.
In the county, the population was spread out, with 23.20% under the age of 18, 7.40% from 18 to 24, 29.50% from 25 to 44, 25.80% from 45 to 64, and 14.10% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females there were 101.20 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 99.50 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $35,902, and the median income for a family was $41,633. Males had a median income of $31,424 versus $21,623 for females. The per capita income for the county was $17,882. About 9.50% of families and 13.60% of the population were below the poverty line, including 18.60% of those under age 18 and 14.40% of those age 65 or over.
Law and government
Pender County is a member of the regional Cape Fear Council of Governments. The government is run by a board of commissioners with a county manager.
Presidential Voting History
Pender County is a strong Republican county, it has voted with the party since 1996. In the 1992 U.S presidential election, Democratic nominee Bill Clinton won the county. In the 2016 U.S presidential election, Republican nominee Donald Trump won the county with 63.3% of the vote, over Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton's 33.5%.
Communities
thumb|300px|Map of Pender County, North Carolina With Municipal and Township Labels
Towns
Atkinson
Burgaw
Surf City
Topsail Beach
Wallace
Watha
Village
St. Helena
Census-designated places
Hampstead
Long Creek
Rocky Point
Other unincorporated communities
Charity
Currie
Montague
Register
Sloop Point
Willard
Yamacraw
Townships
Burgaw
Canetuck
Caswell
Columbia
Grady
Holly
Long Creek
Rocky Point
Topsail
Union
Education
The county is served by Pender County Schools.
Notable people
John Baptista Ashe, born in Rocky Point township, delegate to the Continental Congress
John Baptista Ashe, born in Rocky Point township, nephew of the above, United States Congressman from North Carolina
William Shepperd Ashe, born in Rocky Point township, United States Congressman from North Carolina
