Lincoln County is a county located in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2010 census, the population was 78,265. Its county seat is Lincolnton. Lincoln County is included in the Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC Metropolitan Statistical Area.
History
The county was formed in 1779 from the eastern part of Tryon County, which had been settled by Europeans in the mid-18th Century. It was named for Benjamin Lincoln, a general in the American Revolutionary War." During the American Revolution, the Battle of Ramsour's Mill occurred near a grist mill in Lincolnton.
"In 1782 the southeastern part of Burke County was annexed to Lincoln County. In 1841 parts of Lincoln County and Rutherford County were combined to form Cleveland County. In 1842 the northern third of Lincoln County became Catawba County. In 1846 the southern half of what was left of Lincoln County became Gaston County."
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of , of which is land and (3.0%) is water.
Adjacent counties
Catawba County - north
Iredell County - northeast
Mecklenburg County - southeast
Gaston County - south
Cleveland County - west
Burke County - northwest
Major highways
Demographics
2020 census
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 86,810 people, 34,418 households, and 24,445 families residing in the county.
2010 census
As of the census of 2010, there were 78,265 people, 30,343 households, and 22,221 families residing in the county. The population density was 261.76 people per square mile (101/km2). There were 33,641 housing units at an average density of 112.51 per square mile (43.46/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 89.4% White, 5.5% Black or African American, 0.3% Native American, 0.5% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 2.7% from other races, and 1.6% from two or more races. 6.7% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 30,343 households, out of which 30.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.2% were married couples living together, 11.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.8% were non-families. 22.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.56 and the average family size was 2.97.
In the county, the population was spread out, with 23.6% under the age of 18, 7.5% from 18 to 24, 26.2% from 25 to 44, 29.5% from 45 to 64, and 13.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40.4 years. For every 100 females there were 98.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.8 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $42,456, and the median income for a family was $48,298. Males had a median income of $41,441 versus $30,480 for females. The per capita income for the county was $21,861. About 10.4% of families and 15.8% of the population were below the poverty line, as well as 25.3% of those under age 18 and 8.7% of those age 65 or over.
Communities
thumb|upright=1.3|Map of Lincoln County, North Carolina With Municipal and Township Labels
City
Lincolnton (county seat)
Town
Maiden (part)
Census-designated places
Denver
Iron Station
Lowesville
Westport
Unincorporated communities
Boger City
Laurel Hill
Polkadot
Toluca (part)
Vale
Crouse
Townships
Catawba Springs
Howards Creek
Ironton
Lincolnton
North Brook
Politics, law and government
Lincoln County is a member of the regional Centralina Council of Governments.
Controversy
In February 2020, the Lincoln County Sheriff's Department received media attention when surveillance video was released showing first a pair of Atrium Health security guards assaulting a sixteen-year-old boy brought to the hospital's emergency room. When another pair of sheriff's deputies arrived, video shows one of the deputies hitting the boy, now handcuffed, in the face twice as the boy spit blood pooling in his mouth after being tackled from behind by security guards. The deputy then aggressively approached the mother, yelling at her before being pulled to the ground by a second deputy, In an interview with WBTV, Lincoln County Sheriff Bill Beam defended his deputies saying they did nothing wrong, denying that the officer struck the boy or that the officer was physically restrained by two additional sheriff's deputies. They boy was arrested and charged with felony assault on a police officer.
Education
Post-secondary education
Gaston College - Community College located in Dallas, North Carolina with a satellite campus in Lincolnton offering associate degree, Certificate, and Diploma programs.
Lincoln County Schools
High schools
East Lincoln High School
Lincoln County School of Technology
Lincolnton High School
North Lincoln High School
West Lincoln High School
Middle school
Asbury Academy
East Lincoln
Lincolnton
North Lincoln
West Lincoln
Intermediate schools
Pumpkin Center Intermediate School
Elementary schools
Asbury
Battleground
Catawba Springs
G. E. Massey
Iron Station
Love Memorial
Norris S. Childers
North Brook
Pumpkin Center Primary
Rock Springs
S. Ray Lowder
St. James
Union
Charter schools
Lincoln Charter School