Lubbock County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. The 2020 census placed the population at 310,639. Its county seat and largest city is Lubbock. The county was created in 1876 and organized in 1891. It is named for Thomas Saltus Lubbock, a Confederate colonel and Texas Ranger (some sources give his first name as Thompson).
Lubbock County, along with Crosby County, and Lynn County, is part of the Lubbock Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA). The Lubbock MSA and Levelland Micropolitan Statistical Area, encompassing only Hockley County, form the larger Lubbock–Levelland Combined Statistical Area.
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of , of which are land and (0.6%) are covered by water.
Major highways
Interstate 27
20px U.S. Route 62/U.S. Route 82
U.S. Route 84
U.S. Route 87
State Highway 114
Loop 289
Adjacent counties
Hale County (north)
Crosby County (east)
Lynn County (south)
Hockley County (west)
Lamb County (northwest)
Terry County (southwest)
Garza County (southeast)
Floyd County (northeast)
Demographics
2020 census
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.
2000 Census
As of the census of 2000, 242,628 people, 92,516 households, and 60,135 families resided in the county. The population density was 270 people per square mile (104/km2). The 100,595 housing units averaged 112 per square mile (43/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 74.30% White, 7.67% Black or African American, 0.59% Native American, 1.31% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 14.15% from other races, and 1.96% from two or more races. About 27.45% of the population was Hispanic or Latino of any race.
Of the 92,516 households, 31.70% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.20% were married couples living together, 12.60% had a female householder with no husband present, and 35.00% were not families. About 26.90% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.90% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.52 and the average family size was 3.10.
In the county, the population was distributed as 25.70% under the age of 18, 16.30% from 18 to 24, 27.90% from 25 to 44, 19.20% from 45 to 64, and 11.00% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 30 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.80 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.60 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $32,198, and for a family was $41,067. Males had a median income of $29,961 versus $21,591 for females. The per capita income for the county was $17,323. About 12.00% of families and 17.80% of the population were below the poverty line, including 21.60% of those under age 18 and 10.70% of those age 65 or over.
Elected leadership
Politics
Lubbock County is very Republican, having voted Democratic for president only once in the past 70 years. The county is so Republican that despite getting only one third of the vote, Joe Biden became the best performing Democrat in the county since Jimmy Carter in 1976.
Communities
Cities
Abernathy (mostly in Hale County)
Idalou
Lubbock (county seat)
Shallowater
Wolfforth
Towns
New Deal
Ransom Canyon
Slaton
Village
Buffalo Springs
Unincorporated communities
Acuff
Becton
Heckville
Posey
Reese Center
Roosevelt
Slide
Woodrow
Ghost town
Estacado (partly in Crosby County)
