Westchester is a village in Cook County, Illinois, United States. It is a western suburb of Chicago. The population was 16,892 at the 2020 census. The current Village President is Nick Steker, serving in the special role of acting president after the death of the previous president Frank Perry, by cancer.
History
The area now known as Westchester was occupied by German farmers beginning in the mid-19th century. Samuel Insull purchased the land in 1924 with plans to develop it for residential use and create an English-style town. As a result, the town's name and the majority of its street names are of English origin.
The Great Depression slowed development during the 1930s, although the population continued to grow. The town's suburban development was stimulated by its being the western terminal of Chicago's rapid transit line. The extension of the line was removed in 1951. But in 1956 the federal government began postwar construction of the Interstate Highway System, resulting in the construction of nearby expressways I-290 and I-294. These have provided residents with convenient travel in the region.
Residential and retail development has consumed nearly all open land within the village, save for the protected of Wolf Road Prairie. It is the largest black-soil prairie remnant east of the Mississippi River.
Geography
Westchester is located at (41.853890, -87.883712).
According to the 2010 census, Westchester has a total area of , all land. It shares its western border with Du Page County.
Demographics
2020 census
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.
2010 Census
As of the census of 2010, there were 16,718 people living in the village. The racial makeup of the village was 65.9% White, 14.1% African American, 0.1% Native American, 3.9% Asian, 0.1% from other races, and 1.0% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 14.9% of the population.
Government
Westchester is divided among three congressional districts. The areas south of Cermak Road or west of Haase and Burns avenues are in Illinois' 3rd congressional district; nearly all of the areas east of Mannheim Road and east of Mayfair Avenue, between Canterbury Street and Dorchester Avenue, are in the 7th district; and the area in between (primarily Oak Ridge and Glen Oak cemeteries) is in the state's 4th district.
Economy
Westchester is home to Westbrook Corporate Center, located at Wolf Road and Cermak Road. Constructed in 1986 and renovated in 1996, the complex consists of five 10-story towers encompassing more than 1 million square feet (90,000 m²) of office space. Westbrook Corporate Center has won the 2000/2001 BOMA- International Office Building of the Year Award, 2000/2001 BOMA- North Central Region Office Building of the Year Award, and 1998/1999, 1999/2000, 2000/2001 BOMA- Suburban Chicago Office Building of the Year Award.
Top employers
According to the Village's 2012 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report, the top employers in the city are:
Education
Public schools
Westchester School District 92.5 serves most of the city. There are four schools in this district:
Westchester Primary School (Preschool – 2nd grade)
Westchester Intermediate School (3rd grade – 5th grade)
Westchester Middle School (6th grade – 8th grade)
Britten School (Special Needs)
In addition Hillside School District 93, which operates a single K-8 school in Hillside, serves a section of Westchester.
In 1968 the school district proposed a bond for a junior high school, on a parcel of land in Westchester. The voters rejected the referendum and the plans were scrapped. The president of Concord Homes, Roger Mankedick, stated in a Chicago Sun-Times stated that the student population that was supposed to surround the school never came. The Chicago Tribune stated there was a decline in students in the area surrounding the school site. In 1998 the district instead sold the land to Concord Homes for $2.6 million.
Proviso Township High Schools district serves high school residents. Zoned students attend Proviso West High School in Hillside. Westchester residents may apply to Proviso Math & Science Academy in Forest Park.
Private schools
The following private Catholic school of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Chicago is located in the village:
Divine Providence School (PS–8)
Other private schools are located in the village:
Immanuel Christian Academy (K–8, Lutheran)
Westchester Christian School (K-12, Non-Denominational)
PAEC Academy (K-8, Special Needs)
Recreation
The Village of Westchester is home to the Westchester Park District, which provides many recreational amenities and activities for both residents and non-residents. Additionally, Westchester is home to Eden Lanes Bowling Alley, Focus Time Escape Rooms, the Wolf Road Prairie, the Westchester Woods Sledding Hill, 4 youth sports organizations, and multiple forest preserves.
Parks and playgrounds
Camberly Park
Community Park
Dury Lane Park
Gladstone Park
High Ridge Park
Mayfair Park
Middle School Athletic Fields
Norfolk Park
Primary School Park
Sweetbriar Park
Forest the Fox's Playbox at the Mayfair Recreation Center
Fitness
Anytime Fitness
Westchester Community Center
Mayfair Recreation Center
Aquatics
John J. Sinde Community Swimming Pool serves as Westchester's public pool. The facility was dedicated with a ribbon-cutting event on June 5, 1977, and officially opened on June 11, 1977. The facility features a beautiful 50-meter pool with a 12-foot-deep diving well. Other enjoyable features are a separate zero-depth wading pool with bubblers. The main pool has a 25-foot-high, 150-foot-long water slide and an SCS interactive water play structure in the shallow end. A concession stand and grass area round out the facility. The facility is typically in operation from Memorial Day through Labor Day.
Notable people
Philip Caputo, author and journalist (A Rumor of War); born in Westchester
Marco D'Amico, mafia member of the Chicago Outfit
Mario Anthony DeStefano, member of the Chicago Outfit
Jim Durkin, state legislator representing Illinois' 82nd District
Kathryn Hahn, actress (Crossing Jordan); born in Westchester
Julian Love, NFL player (New York Giants)
Cameron Meredith, Professional Football Player for the New Orleans Saints, born in Westchester
Gene Pingatore, basketball coach at St. Joseph High School; lived in Westchester
Ron Platt, Lead singer for the band Kansas, born in Westchester
Michael Sarno, member of the Chicago Outfit
Saba, Rapper
Daniel P. Ward, Chief Justice of the Illinois Supreme Court; lived in Westchester