Greene County is a county in Virginia in the eastern United States. As of the 2010 census, the population was 20,552. Its county seat is Stanardsville.
Greene County is part of the Charlottesville, VA Metropolitan Statistical Area.
History
Greene County was established in 1838 from Orange County. The county is named for American Revolutionary War hero Nathanael Greene, who was a general in the Continental Army.
A major incident occurred on October 24, 1979, when a natural gas main ruptured, causing an explosion. The resulting fire destroyed the bell tower of the county courthouse and county office building. However, quick action by the firemen on the scene saved the county records which were secured in the vault.
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of , of which is land and (0.4%) is water. It is the second-smallest county in Virginia by total area.
Adjacent counties
Rockingham County, Virginia – west
Page County, Virginia – northwest
Madison County, Virginia – northeast
Orange County, Virginia – southeast
Albemarle County, Virginia – south
National protected areas
Shenandoah National Park (part)
Major highways
Demographics
2020 census
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.
2020 Census
As of the census of 2010, there were 18,403 people, 6,780 households, and 5,072 families residing in the county. The population density was 117.8 people per square mile (38/km2). There were 7,509 housing units at an average density of 48.1 per square mile (15/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 87.6% White, 6.3% Black or African American, 0.19% Native American, 0.45% Asian, 0.2% Pacific Islander, 0.64% from other races, and 2.2% from two or more races. 4.2% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 6,780 households, out of which 32.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59% were married couples living together, 11.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.2% were non-families. 20.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.69 and the average family size was 3.08. The median age for all individuals in the county was 59.3 years.
The median income for a household in the county was $54,307 and median family income was $60,414. The per capita income for the county was $24,696. 8.4% of the population and 4.9% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 8.6% of those under the age of 18 and 11.8% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.
Government
Board of Supervisors
At-Large District: Dale Herring (I)
Midway District: Marie Durrer (I)
Monroe District: Steve Bowman (R)
Ruckersville District: David Lamb (I)
Stanardsville District: Bill Martin (I)
Constitutional officers
Clerk of the Circuit Court: Susan Birckhead (I)
Commissioner of the Revenue: Larry V. "Percy" Snow (I)
Commonwealth's Attorney: Edwin Consolvo (I)
Sheriff: Steven S. Smith (I)
Treasurer: Stephanie Allen Deal (I)
Greene is represented by Republican Emmett E. Hanger, Jr. in the Virginia Senate, Republican Robert B. Bell, III in the Virginia House of Delegates and Republican Bob Good in the U.S. House of Representatives.
Public Services
Jefferson-Madison Regional Library is the regional library system that provides services to the citizens of Greene.
Communities
Towns
Stanardsville
Census-designated places
Ruckersville
Twin Lakes
Unincorporated communities
Amicus
Barnes
Burtonville
Dawsonville
Dyke
Geer
Haneytown
Lydia
McMullen
Midway
Newton
Pirkey
Quinque
St. George
Shady Grove
Simmons Gap
Upper Pocosin
Williams Fork
